卫生间防水施工,三种类型防水介绍 |
添加时间:2018/1/9 17:05:37 浏览次数: |
一、聚合物水泥防水涂料 1. Polymer cement waterproof coating 是以特定的高性能建筑乳液胶为主体,并配合一定比例的水泥而制成。 It is made with specific high performance emulsion glue as the main body and with a certain proportion of cement. 把施工面清理干净,空隙、砂眼须用水泥砂浆填补平整,如施工面较干燥,施工前应用清水充分湿润至无明水为准。 The construction surface is clean, gap and hole should be smooth fill with cement mortar, such as the construction surface is dry, before the construction of application of water to fully wet no water shall prevail. 搅拌:将浆料倒入搅拌桶内,用电动搅拌器边搅拌边慢慢加入水泥粉料,搅拌至均匀无粉粒的膏糊状即可。要求加入的水泥为国标425#硅酸盐泥水,添加量为:乳液:水泥=1:0.8 Stirring: pour the slurry into the agitator, add the cement powder with the stirring edge of the electric mixer and stir to the paste without powder. The cement required to be added is the national standard 425# silicate mud water, which is added as: emulsion: cement =1:0.8 涂刷:用毛刷直接涂刷于已处理好的施工面,不可漏刷。涂刷完第一遍应待其表干不粘手后,再依次交错涂刷第二遍,如此反复三遍, Brush: brush with brush directly on the treated construction surface, and can not be leaked. After painting the first time, it should be done without sticky hands, and then staggered and painted second times, so repeated three times, 二、柔韧性防水涂料 Two, flexible waterproof coating 是一种双组份,粉料与添加剂混合后,发生化学反应,形成一层坚韧的弹性防水膜,该膜对混凝土和灰浆有良好的粘附性,能与之形成紧密牢固的永久性结合,阻止了水的渗透。 It is a two component mixture of powder and additives, which produces chemical reaction to form a tough elastic waterproof membrane, which has good adhesion to concrete and mortar, and can form a strong and permanent combination with it to prevent water penetration. 施工方法: Construction methods: 打开塑料桶将内包装原料全部从桶中取出,先将乳液注入塑料桶中,然后将粉末缓缓倒入相对应的乳液中。电动搅拌器搅拌至无结块。让浆料静置熟化约3分钟,再搅拌约30秒。 Open the plastic barrel and remove all the inner packing materials from the bucket. First, the emulsion is injected into the plastic barrel and then the powder is slowly poured into the corresponding emulsion. The electric mixer is stirred to the non - caking. Make the slurry mature for about 3 minutes and stir for about 30 seconds. 开调后的浆料请在45分钟内用完。请及时用水清洗施工工具上的残留防水,当防水浆料固化后只能用机械方法清除。 After the opening, please use it in 45 minutes. Please clean the residual waterproof on the construction tools in time. When the waterproofing slurry is solidified, it can only be removed by mechanical method. 三、聚氨酯防水涂料 Three. Polyurethane waterproof coating 是一种双组分反应固化型合成防水涂料,使用时将甲、乙两组分按一定比例混合,搅拌均匀后,涂刷在需施工基面上,经数小时后反应固结为富有弹性、坚韧又有耐久性的防水涂膜。 It is a two component reaction curing type synthetic waterproof coating. When it is used, the two components of a and B are mixed in a certain proportion. After mixing evenly, it is painted on the surface of the construction base, and after several hours, it is consolidated into elastic, tough and durable waterproof coating. 聚氨酯防水涂料配制:将B料(大桶料)打开,使用电动搅拌器搅拌均匀。然后将A料(小桶料)打开,并倒进B料中,将A、B充分搅拌均匀即可。 Polyurethane waterproof coating preparation: open the B material (large barrel material) and use an electric mixer to mix well. Then the A material (keg material) opened, and poured into the B, A and B can be fully stir. 施工要点:通常分两遍进行,在第一遍涂层表干固化后即可进行第二遍涂料施工,涂刮的方向必须与第一遍方向垂直,时间间隔以手触不粘为准; The main points of construction are usually divided into two times. After the first coating is dried, the coating can be constructed for second times. The direction of coating and scraping must be perpendicular to the direction of the first pass, and the time interval should be touched by hands. 先整体涂刷第一遍,干固后,再涂刷第二遍,两次的涂刷方向做十字交叉效果更好。 First, the whole painting the first time, dry solid, then brush second times, the two brush direction to do cross better. 此款防水不见意刷在墙上过高,30CM就行了,墙上面见意刷前二种防水,有助于贴瓷砖。 This kind of waterproof does not see the brush on the wall too high, 30CM will do, the wall above the brush to see two kinds of waterproof, help to paste ceramic tiles. 地面细节处理 Ground detail processing 装修中增加水路改造,很容易破坏原有的防水层。必须修补,重新做防水。管道、地漏等穿越楼板时,其孔洞周边的防水层必须认真施工。用堵漏王先对管根做处理(如下图)。等干固后再行涂刷防水材料。 In the decoration, it is easy to destroy the original waterproof layer. It must be repaired and remade. The waterproof layer around the hole of the hole must be carefully constructed when the pipe and floor drain pass through the floor. Use the plugging king to deal with the root of the tube (as follows). After the drying, the waterproof material will be used again. 地面不平,要先用砂浆将地面找平;做防水前,还必须将地面清干净。 The ground is not flat, the ground should be leveled with mortar first; before the water is waterproof, the ground must be cleaned. 防水材料都是具有流动性的,墙角的地方容易堆积防水材料,从而导致这个部位防水材料的厚度过厚,干固过程中容易产生裂痕。建议用砂浆先对墙根做圆弧处理。等干固后再行涂刷防水材料。 Waterproofing materials are all mobile, and the corners of the walls are easy to accumulate waterproof materials. As a result, the thickness of waterproof materials is too thick, and cracks are easy to occur during dry and solid process. Recommend the use of mortar on Wall arc processing. After the drying, the waterproof material will be used again. 用毛刷直接涂刷完第一遍应待其表干不粘手后,再依次交错涂刷第二遍。施工方法如下图 After using the brush to finish the first time, the first time should be dry and non stick, then second times. Construction method as below 卫生间和厨房的墙面防水处理高度一般为0.3米;卫生间对于非承重的轻体墙,或淋浴区域,应对墙面做防水,墙面防水高度至少为1.8米; The height of waterproof treatment for the toilet and kitchen wall is generally 0.3 meters. For the non load bearing light wall or shower area, the toilet should be waterproof and the wall surface is at least 1.8 meters high. 墙面内如果铺设水管,必须做大于管径的凹槽,槽内壁处理圆滑。 If a pipe is laid in the wall, a groove that is larger than the diameter of the pipe must be made, and the inner wall of the groove is handled smoothly. |
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